Huahana

ʻO ka Fluralaner kahi lāʻau insecticide systemic a me acaricide i lawelawe ʻia ma ka waha a i ʻole ma luna.

Hoʻopaʻa ʻo Fluralaner i ka γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) -gated chloride channels (GABAA receptors) a me L-glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls).Hoʻohālikelike ka mana o fluralaner me fipronil.

ʻO ia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ākea ākea me ka hana insecticidal maikaʻi e kūʻē i nā ʻōpala, nā ʻauʻau, nā makika, nā hemiptera a me nā diptera, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kona virulence ma mua a i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea lāʻau i hoʻohana mau ʻia.

Hōʻike ʻo Clinical hiki iā Fluralaner ke hāʻawi i ka pale ʻana i ka wā lōʻihi he 12 pule no nā ʻīlio i ka hopena antibody ectoparasite.ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi a me ka maikaʻi no nā holoholona ʻelua a me nā mea hoʻokipa holoholona.

Hiki iā ia ke kipaku a pepehi i nā ʻauʻau no nā ʻīlio.Hiki ke hana koke i nā ʻauʻau makua a lōʻihi.Hiki iā ia ke pale i ka ʻauʻau mai ke komo ʻana i nā hua, no laila e luku ai i ke ola o nā ʻauʻau.Hoʻopili kēia mau holoholona holoholona ectoparasites i ka meaʻai holoholona, ​​a hiki ke hoʻolaha i nā maʻi he nui, e like me nā ilo puhi, maʻi Lyme, encephalitis nahele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.ʻAʻohe hana ʻo Fluralaner ma luna o nā mea hoʻopaʻa ʻōnaehana nerve mammalian, no laila palekana loa ia no nā mammals.

ʻO Fluralaner ʻaneʻane decomposed e nā holoholona liʻiliʻi.Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ke ʻano molecular mua ma kahi o 90-100% ma o nā feces me ka ʻole o nā metabolites.Aneane ʻaʻohe renal excretion, palekana maikaʻi loa, ʻaʻohe pōʻino i ke ake a me nā puʻupaʻa o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi.

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia kona kūʻē ʻana i ka lāʻau a me nā kapu hoʻohui lāʻau, a ʻaʻole kūʻokoʻa i nā lāʻau insecticides.Ma hope o ka hoʻoponopono waha, hoʻolaha ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻili o ke kino.Loaʻa ka hopena ma hope o 2 mau hola ma hope o ka lawelawe waha.Ma hope o 4 mau hola, hiki iā ia ke pepehi ma kahi o 80% o nā pepeke.Hiki i ka manawa palekana ke hiki i 12 mau pule.Hiki ke loa'a i ka ma'i ho'oma'ama'a ka hopena maika'i loa.He ʻano lāʻau antibody ectoparasite me ka palekana kiʻekiʻe, he mea kūpono loa ka hoʻohana ʻana.